How to plan length cuts
Use one stock length and a list of finished pieces, all sharing the same material and cross section. A 2×4 and a 1×6 require separate plans even if their lengths match.
The solver sorts pieces from longest to shortest, then places each in the stock with the closest usable remainder. Another stock length opens only when the piece cannot fit existing stock. This best-fit decreasing method is quick but does not guarantee the minimum stock count.
Kerf and remaining material
Each separating cut removes the entered kerf. A piece that uses the remainder exactly needs no cut beyond the existing end. A remainder shorter than kerf is consumed by the blade; otherwise the rest is an offcut.
Trim damaged ends before measuring stock, or subtract those allowances from stock length. Bar labels show finished lengths. The text below each bar gives the cut order.
A simple fit check
Two 600 mm pieces cannot fit a 1200 mm board with a nonzero separating kerf. At 3.2 mm kerf, they need at least 1203.2 mm, using the existing end for the last piece.
Frequently asked questions
Can I mix stock lengths?
This version uses one stock length per run. Compare separate runs with different lengths.
What if a part is too long?
It is listed as unplaced. Any returned layout is then a partial plan.
Can I plan sheet panels?
Use the two-dimensional cut list optimizer for cuts in both length and width.